Northern Mindanao - Northern Mindanao Designated as Region X of the Philippines, Northern Mindanao (Hilagang Mindanao) is composed of five provinces and eight cities, namely: Misamis Oriental (Gingoog City and Cagayan de Oro City), Misamis Occidental (Oroquieta City, Tangub City and Ozamis City), Camiguin, Lanao del Norte (Iligan City), and Bukidnon (Malaybalay City and Valencia City). The regional capital is Cagayan de Oro City, where government regional offices and other big establishments are also located. Lanao del Norte was transferred from Region XII, due to Executive Order No. 36..
Mindanao - Mindanao Map of the Philippines showing the island groups of Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Mindanao refers to the second largest island in the Philippines and to one of the three island groups in the country, with Luzon and Visayas being the other two. Mindanao is where almost all of the country's Muslim population is found, although majority of Mindanao's population is still predominantly Christian. As an island in the southern part of the country, Mindanao is the second largest at 94,630 square kilometers, only about 10,000 km˛ smaller than Luzon. The island is mountainous, and is home to Mount Apo, the highest mountain in the country. To the west of Mindanao island is the Sulu Sea, to the east is the Philippine Sea, and to the.
Visayas - Map of the Philippines showing Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Visayas is one of the three island groupings in the Philippines along with Luzon and Mindanao. It consists of several islands, forming the central part of the country's archipelago. The major islands are: Panay Negros Cebu Bohol Leyte Samar Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 Regions and Provinces 1.1 Western Visayas (Region VI) 1.2 Central Visayas (Region VII) 1.3 Eastern Visayas (Region VIII) Regions and Provinces Politically, Visayas is divided into 3 regions which are further subdivided into 16 provinces. Western Visayas (Region VI) Western Visyas consists of the island of Panay and the western half of Negros. Its provinces are: Aklan Antique Capiz Guimaras Iloilo Negros Occidental Central Visayas (Region VII) Central Visayas includes the islands of Cebu and Bohol, and the.
Iligan Bay - Iligan Bay Iligan Bay is a bay in Mindanao in the Philippines. It is part of Bohol Sea and cuts into the northern portion of the island of Mindanao. The provinces along its coast are Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, Zamboanga del Sur, and Lanao del Norte. Iligan City is the most important port on Iligan Bay. Other important cities are Ozamis City and Oroquieta City. A branch of Iligan Bay, Panquil Bay, forms a natural boundary between the Zamboanga Peninsula and the rest of the island..
Ilocano - tenacious industry and frugality, traits that were vital to survival. It also induced Ilocanos to become a migratory people, always in search for better opportunities and for land to build a life on. Although their homeland constitutes the provinces of Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur and parts of La Union and Abra, their population has spread east and south of their original territorial borders. Ilocano pioneers flocked to the more fertile Cagayan Valley and the Pangasinan plains during the 18th and 19th centuries and now constitute a majority in many of these areas. In the 20th century, many Ilocano families moved further south to Mindanao, and they became the first Filipino ethnic group to immigrate en masse to North America, forming sizable communities in the American states of Hawaii, California, Washington and.
Isabela City - in the Philippines. While administratively, the island province of Basilan is part of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM), Isabela City itself is in not part of this region and is placed under the Zamboanga Peninsula region. The city is located on the northern shore of Basilan. Across the Basilan Strait to the north is Zamboanga City. Isabela City, like the rest of the province, has seen some of the fiercest fightings between government troops and the Abu Sayyaf, an Islamic separatist group. This article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by fixing it..
History of the Philippines - Footnote Prehistoric Times Main Article: Pre-colonial Philippines Various Austronesian groups settled in what is now the Philippine islands by traversing land bridges coming from Taiwan and Borneo by 200,000 BCE (late Pleistocene). The Cagayan valley of northern Luzon contains large stone tools as evidence for the hominid hunters of the big game of the time: the elephant-like stegodon, rhinoceros, crocodile, tortoise, pig and deer. The Tabon caves of Palawan indicate settlement for at least 30,500 years; these hunter-gatherers used stone flake toolss. (In Mindanao, the existence and importance of these prehistoric tools was noted by famed José Rizal himself, because of his acquaintance with Spanish and German scientific archaeologists in the 1880s, while in Europe.) Holocene Southeast Asia as seen on the display globe at the Field Museum of Natural History,.
Far East Air Force - for 1942, to build three detector stations and an information center. The two working sets were at Iba and outside Manila. The islands were served by one air warning service company of ~200 troops. The 557th Air Warning Battalion arrived in San Francisco, enroute, on December 6. In lieu of working equipment and adequate personnel, USAFFE had organized a warning service consisting of watchers who would report plane movements by telephone (or telegraph) to the 5th Interceptor Command. Airfields of the Far East Air Force Within 130 km of Manila, there were 6 airfields. Outside of Luzon, there were another 6 airfields. Clark Field was the only one that could support heavy bombers, until the December completion of Del Monte Field. Another bomber base was scheduled for construction, in the Visayas..
USS Alabama (BB-60) - support at Norfolk, Alabama was assigned to Task Group (TG) 22.2, and returned to Casco Bay for tactical maneuvers on 13 February 1943. With the movement of substantial British strength toward the Mediterranean theater, to prepare for the invasion of Sicily, the Royal Navy lacked the heavy ships necessary to cover the northern convoy routes. The British appeal for help on those lines soon led to the temporary assignment of Alabama and South Dakota (BB-57) to the Home Fleet. On 2 April 1943, Alabama, as part of Task Force (TF) 22, sailed for the Orkney Islands with her sister ship and a screen of five destroyers. Proceeding via Little Placentia Sound, Argentia, Newfoundland, the battleship reached Scapa Flow on 19 May 1943, reporting for duty with TF 61 and becoming a.
USS Princeton (CVL-23) - New Guinea, the carriers provided air cover for the Hollandia operation (21-29 April), then crossed back over the International Date Line to raid Truk (29-30 April) and Ponape (1 May). On 11 May, Princeton returned to Pearl Harbor only to depart again on the 29th for Majuro. There she rejoined the fast carriers and pointed her bow toward the Marianas to support the assault on Saipan. From 11-18 June, she sent her planes against targets on Guam, Rota, Tinian, Pagan, and Saipan, then steamed west to intercept a Japanese fleet reported to be enroute from the Philippines to the Marianas. In the ensuing Battle of the Philippine Sea, Princeton's planes contributed 30 kills and her guns another 3, plus 1 assist, to the devastating toll inflicted on Japan's naval air arm..
USS Tennessee (BB-43) Part 4 - from Japan toward the Philippine Sea, while a small surface force under Vice-Admiral Kiyohide Shima had sailed from Japanese waters heading for the Sulu Sea. Two striking forces of battleships, cruisers, and destroyers had sailed from Lingga Roads; north of Borneo they separated. The larger force, under Admiral Takeo Kurita, passed north of Palawan (losing three cruisers to submarine attack) to transit the Sibuyan Sea and emerge to the north of Samar. A smaller force, commanded by Vice-Admiral Shoji Nishimura, turned to the south of Palawan and crossed the Sulu Sea to pass between Mindanao and Leyte. Shima's orders directed him to support Nishimura, and his force followed some miles behind Nishimura's. If the Sho Plan, as it was called, worked properly, Kurita would approach Leyte Gulf from the north while.
USS Tennessee (BB-43) Part 3 - assault on the Mariana Islands, was planned as a two-pronged thrust. Vice Admiral Richmond K. Turner's Task Force 51 was organized into a Northern Attack Force (TF 52), under his command, and a Southern Attack Force (TF 53) under Rear Admiral Richard Conolly. While TF 52 attacked Saipan and nearby Tinian, Conolly's TF 52 was aimed at Guam. The bombardment and fire support force arrayed for this operation included Tennessee and seven other older battleships, 11 cruisers, and about 26 destroyers. These ships were divided into two fire support groups, Tennessee, with California (BB-44), Maryland (BB-46), and Colorado (BB-45), was assigned to Fire Support Group One (TG 52.17) under Rear Admiral Jesse Oldendorf. The Northern Attack Force assembled at Hawaii in mid-May 1944. After rehearsals off Maui and Kahoolawe, Fire Support.
USS West Virginia (BB-48) - streamlined superstructure now gave the ship a totally new silhouette; dual-purpose five-inch/38-caliber guns, in gunhouses, gave the ship a potent antiaircraft battery. In addition, 40-millimeter Bofors and 20-millimeter Oerlikon batteries studded the decks, giving the ship a heavy "punch" for dealing with close-in enemy planes. West Virginia remained at Puget Sound until early July 1944. Loading ammunition on 2 July, the battleship got underway soon thereafter to conduct her sea trials out of Port Townsend, Washington. She ran a full power trial on 6 July, continuing her working-up until 12 July. Subsequently returning to Puget Sound for last-minute repairs, the battleship headed for San Pedro, California, and her post-modernization shakedown. Finally ready to rejoin the Fleet from which she had been away for two years, West Virginia sailed for the Hawaiian.
USS Essex (CV-9) - prolonged aerial attack which it repelled in a businesslike manner and then continued with the scheduled attack upon Saipan, Tinian and Guam (23 February). After this operation Essex proceeded to San Francisco for her single wartime overhaul. She then joined carriers Wasp (CV-18) and San Jacinto (CVL-30) in TG 12.1 to strike Marcus Island (19-20 May) and Wake (23 May). She deployed with TF 58 to support the occupation of the Marianas (12 June-10 August); sortied with TG 38.3 to lead an attack against the Palau Islands (6-8 September), and Mindanao (9-10 September) with enemy shipping as the main target, and remained in the area to support landings on Peleliu. On 2 October she weathered a typhoon and 4 days later departed with TF 38 for the Ryukyus. For the remainder.
USS Intrepid (CV-11) - days later strong winds swung her back and forth and tended to weathercock her with her bow pointed toward Tokyo. Sprague later confessed: "Right then I wasn't interested in going in that direction." At this point the crew fashioned a jury-rig sail of hatch covers and scrap canvas which swung Intrepid about and held her on course. Decorated by her crazy-quilt sail, Intrepid stood into Pearl Harbor 24 February 1944. After temporary repairs, Intrepid sailed for the West Coast 16 March and arrived Hunter's Point, California, the 22d. She was back in fighting trim in June and departed for 2 months of operations out of Pearl Harbor, then to the Marshalls. Intrepid's planes struck Japanese position in the Palaus 6 and 7 September concentrating on airfields and artillery emplacements on Peleliu..
USS Wasp (CV-18) - the Navy's airmen, a good many planes ran out of gasoline before they reached the carriers and dropped into the water. When fuel calculations indicated that no aircraft which had not returned could still be aloft, Mitscher ordered the carriers to reverse course and resume the stern chase of Ozawa's surviving ships - more in the hope of finding any downed fliers who might still be alive and pulling them from the sea than in the expectation of overtaking Japan's First Mobile Fleet before it reached the protection of the Emperor's land-based planes. During the chase, Mitcher's ships picked up 36 pilots and 26 crewmen. At mid-morning of the 21st, Admiral Spruance detached Wasp and Bunker Hill (CV-17) from their task group and sent them with Admiral Lee's battleships in Ozawa's.
USS Nautilus (SS-168) - throughout the decade. In July 1941, she entered the Mare Island Naval Shipyard for modernization -- radio equipment, re-engining, and air conditioning -- and remained until the following spring. She departed San Francisco, California, on 21 April 1942, reaching Pearl Harbor on 28 April. On 24 May, Nautilus got underway for her first war patrol, destination Midway Island; mission, to help repel the expected attack by the Japanese Fleet. At 0755, 4 June, while approaching the northern boundary of her patrol area near Midway Island, she sighted masts on the horizon. Japanese planes sighted the submarine at the same time and began strafing. After diving to 100 feet, she continued observation. At 0800, a formation of four enemy ships was sighted: one battleship and three cruisers. Within minutes the submarine was.
USS Trout (SS-202) - for the Pacific. After transiting the Panama Canal and stopping at San Diego, California, the submarines arrived at Pearl Harbor on 4 August 1941. Trout conducted training operations with Submarine Division 62 until 29 November when she stood out of Pearl Harbor to conduct a simulated war patrol off northern Midway Island. During the patrol, the submarine ran submerged from 0500 to 1800 each day. On the morning of 7 December, she received word of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. That night, the submarine observed two ships shell Midway Island. She was about ten miles distant and proceeded toward the enemy ships at full speed, but they retired before she arrived. Frustrated in being unable to fire a shot, she continued her patrol until 20 December 1941 when she returned.
Bohol - is Tagbilaran City. To the west of Bohol is Cebu, to the northeast is Leyte and to the south, across the Bohol Sea is Mindanao. Bohol is a popular tourist destination with its beaches and resorts. The Chocolate Hills, numerous mounds of limestone formations, is the most popular attraction. Bohol is also where Carlos P. Garcia, the country's fourth president, came from. The Philippine Tarsier, considered by some to be the smallest primates is indigenous to the island. REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES Province of Bohol Region: Central Visayas (Region VII) Capital: Tagbilaran City Founded: March 10, 1917 Population: 2000 census—1,137,268 (18th largest). Density—276 per km˛ (25th highest). Area: 4,117.3 km˛ (29th largest) Divisions: Component Cities—1. Municipalities—47. Barangays—1,109. Congressional districts—3. Languages: Cebuano (Boholano) Governor: Erico B. Aumentado (2001-2004) Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide").
Bukidnon - Bukidnon is a landlocked province of the Philippines located in the Northern Mindanao region. Its capital is Malaybalay City. The province borders, clockwise starting from the north, Misamis Oriental, Agusan del Sur, Davao, Cotabato, Lanao del Sur, and Lanao del Norte. Bukidnon is considered by Filipinos to be the food basket of Mindanao. Plantations in the province produce, among others, pineapples. REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES Province of Bukidnon Region: Northern Mindanao (Region X) Capital: Malaybalay City Founded: Population: 2000 census—1,060,265 (24th largest). Density—128 per km˛ (22nd lowest). Area: 8,293.8 km˛ (6th largest) Divisions: Component cities—2. Municipalities—20. Barangays—464. Congressional districts—3. Languages: Governor: Jose Ma. R. Zubiri (2001-2004) Table of contents showTocToggle("show","hide") 1 People and Culture 2 Economy 3 Geography 3.1 Political 3.1.1 Cities 3.1.2 Municipalities 3.2 Physical 4 History 5 External Links.
